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Acronym for Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species

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This article contains a list of notable mnemonics used to call up various objects, lists, etc.

Astronomy [edit]

  • Order of planets from the Sun: (Mercury, Venus, World, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto)
obsolete (per the IAU definition of planet):
1000ost Vegetables Eat More Juice So Usually Never Pee[1]
Gy Very Educated Mother Just Served Us Nine Potatoes[1]
Thousandany Vicious Elephants Yardet Just Slightly Under New Pineapples[1]
My Very Easy Method Just Speeds Up Northaming Planets
Thouark'southward Very Extravagant Gother Just Sent Us Ninety Parakeets
  • Stellar classification sequence: O B A F Grand K M R North Due south
Oh Be A Fine Girl/Kuy, Kiss Me Right Now, Sweetheart![2]
  • Revised stellar classification sequence: O B A F G One thousand M L T Y
  • Old, Bald, And Fat Grandenerals Kiss More 50adies Than You[3]

Biological science [edit]

  • To remember the order of taxa in biology (Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species, [Variety]):
    • "Dear Thouing Philip Came Over For Chiliadood Soup" is often cited as a non-vulgar method for educational activity students to memorize the taxonomic classification of system.[4] [5] Other variations tend to start with the mythical male monarch, with one author noting "The nonsense most Male monarch Philip, or some ribald version of it, has been memorized by generations of biology students".[6]
    • Dear Chiliading Philip Claps Often For Good Due southcience
    • Do Kings Play Chess Onorthward Fine Green Silk?[7] : 69
    • Dumb Mids Prefer Cheese Over Fried Greedy Spinach[7] : 69
    • Do Kindly Place Cover Odue north Fresh Green Southwardpring Vegetables[seven] : 69
    • Darn Yardernel Panics Crash Our Family Game System[8]
    • Do Keep Pond Clean Or Frog Gets Sick
    • Dumb One thousandids Play Catch Over Father's Grave Stone
    • Daniel Keeps Philip Cat On Friday Thouetting Southwardalsa
  • To recollect the processes that define living things:
    • MRS GREN: Kovement; Respiration; Sensation; Growth; Reproduction; Excretion; Nutrition[7] : 135 [9]
  • To call back the number of humps on types of camels:[7] : 67 [10]
    • D in Dromedary has ane hump; B in Bactrian has ii
  • To distinguish color patterns between the harmless kingsnake and the venomous coral serpent
    • Red on black, venom lack; crimson on yellow, kill a swain.
    • Red on yellowish, impale a fellow; scarlet on black, friend to Jack.
  • To recognize poison ivy
    • Leaves of three, leave it be.
  • COWS represent Cold Opposite Warm Same, which are the relation between the components of the Caloric reflex test[xi]

Chemistry [edit]

To remember the names of the starting time 20 elements in the periodic table:

Harry, he likes beer by cupfuls, not over frothy, never nasty mugs allowed. Since past half-dozen endmost, are kegs cancelled?
(H, He, Li, Exist, B, C, N, O, F, Ne, Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, Southward, Cl, Ar, Thou, Ca.)

To recollect the unlike charges of the anode and cathode in electrolysis (PANIC): Positive Anode Negative Is Cathode

Engineering [edit]

  • For the Eia electronic color code, Black(0), Brain(one), Red(2), Orange(3), Yellow(4), Green(five), B50ueast(six), Violet(7), Gray(8), White(ix), 1000old(5%), Silver(ten%), None(20%)
Big brown rabbits often yield thousandreat big 5ocal groans when gingerly slapped[12]
Bad boys run our young girls behind victory garden westwardalls[13]
B .B Roy [of] Great Britain [has] Very Good Wife.
  • A mnemonic to remember which fashion to plough common (right-manus thread) screws and nuts, including light bulbs, is "Righty-tighty, Lefty-loosey"; some other is "Correct on, Left off".[7] : 165
  • For the OSI Network Layer model Please Do Due northot Throw Sausage Pizza Afashion correspond to the Physical, Datalink, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation and Application layers.
  • For ability in watts: Twinkle twinkle little star, Ability equals I squared R.[1][ clarification needed ]

Geography [edit]

  • The countries of South America in order of largest to smallest past surface area: Brazil, Argentina, Peru, Colombia, Republic of bolivia, Venezuela, Republic of chile, Paraguay, Republic of ecuador, Guyana, Uruguay, Suriname
  • Boring, Average Politics Can Become Very Corrupt. People Eastverywhere Chiliadet Used Sometimes
  • The countries of Cardinal America from North to Due south: Belize, Guatemala, El salvador, Republic of honduras, Nicaragua, Costa rica, Panama
  • Big Gorillas Eat Hotdogs, Not Cold Pizza[14]
  • The Great Lakes in order of largest to smallest: Superior, Huron, Michigan, Erie, Ontario
  • Due southuper Heroes Must Eat Oats
  • Or just to recall them at all
  • Huron Ontario Kichigan Erie Superior: HOMES
  • The principal factors affecting climate: LABDOWA
Breadth, Altitude, Build, Distance from the body of water, Sea currents, Current of air, Attribute

Geology [edit]

  • Geological periods: Precambrian, Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous, Permian, Triassic, Jurassic, Cretaceous, Paleocene, Eocene, Oligocene, Miocene, Pliocene, Pleistocene, Recent (Holocene)
  • Pregnant Camels Often Sit Down Carefully, Perhaps Their Joints Creak? Possibly Eastwardarly Oiling Might Prevent Permanent Rheumatism[7] : 62–63 [xv]
  • Paleozoic to Cenozoic: Pregnant Camels Ordinarily Sit Downwards Advisedly, Perhaps Their Joints Crepitate[16]
  • Mohs scale of mineral hardness 1-10:[17]
For Talc(=1), Gypsum(=2), Calcite(=3), Fluorite(=four), Apatite(=v), Orthoclase(=6), Quartz(=seven), Topaz(=8), Corundum(=9), Diamond(=10)
  • Tall Girls Can Fight And Other Queer Things Can Develop[7] : 64
  • TAll GYroscopes CAn FLy APart ORbiting QUickly TO COmplete DIsintegration[7] : 64
  • Toronto Girls Can Flirt And Only Quit To Chase Dwarves
  • Terrible Giants Can Find Alligators Or Quaint Trolls Conveniently Digestible
  • Tall Gene Calls Florence At Our Quarters To Correct Dumbness [18]
  • Differentiating stalactites from stalagmites.[19]
    • The 'mites go up and the 'tites come down. When one has ants in one's pants, the mites go up and the tights come down.[seven] : 66 (In a strict scientific sense, a mite is non an ant, although "mite" in common speech can refer to any small animate being.)
    • Stalactites hang tight, hang down like tights on a line; stalagmites might bite (if you sit on them), might reach the roof.[vii] : 66
    • Tights hang from the Ceiling, and Mites crawl around on the Kround
    • You need might to exercise button-ups (from the floor). You must concur tight doing chin-ups (off the ceiling).
    • Stalactites are on the ceiling. Stalagmites are on the yardround.[seven] : 66
    • Stalactites cling tight to the ceiling; stalagmites might accomplish the ceiling.

History [edit]

  • Chinese dynasties (simplified): Xia (Hsia), Shang, Zhou (Chou), Qin (Ch'in), Han, Jin, Southern and Northern, Sui, Tang, Vocal, Yuan, Ming, Qing (Ching)
  • She Shamefully Chose Chinese Hand Jingles (and) SouthwardiNfully Sweet Tango Vocalsouthward: "You lot (and) Me, Chickadee!"[15]
  • English dynasties (simplified): Norman, Plantagenet, Lancaster, York, Tudor, Stuart, Hanover, Windsor
  • Due northo Plan Like Yours To Due southtudy History Wisely.[20]
  • Wives of Henry VIII (names): Aragon, Boleyn, Seymour, Cleves, Howard, Parr
  • All Boys Should Come Home Please[vii] : 103
  • Wives of Henry Eight (manner of death): Divorced, beheaded, died / Divorced, beheaded, survived.[7] : 104
  • British nobility rank guild (simplified): Duke, Marquess, Earl, Viscount, Barons
  • Do Men Ever Fiveisit Boston?[xv]
  • Assassinated US presidents and perpetrators: Lincoln by Booth, Garfield by Guiteau, McKinley by Czolgosz and Kennedy by Oswald.
  • Losers Bearing 1000rudges Grieve Mainly Cowards Killing Orators

Languages [edit]

Characteristic sequence of messages [edit]

  • I always comes before Eastward (but after C, E comes before I)[21] [22]

In most words like friend, field, piece, pierce, mischief, thursdayief, tier, it is "i" which comes before "due east". Just on some words with c just before the pair of e and i , like receive, perceive, "e" comes earlier "i". This can exist remembered past the following mnemonic,

I before E, except after C

Only this is non always obeyed as in case of weird and due westeigh, weight, height, neighbor etc. and tin can be remembered by extending that mnemonic as given below

I before Due east, except after C
Or when sounded " A " as in northeighbor, weigh and weight
Or when sounded similar " heart " as in height
And "weird" is merely weird

Another variant, which avoids defoliation when the ii letters represent different sounds instead of a single audio, as in atheist or being, runs

When it says ee
Put i before due east
But not after c
  • Where ever there is a Q in that location is a U too

Most frequently u follows q. e.yard.: Que, queen, question, quack, quark, quartz, quarry, quit, Pique, torque, macaque, exchequer. Hence the mnemonic:

Where always there is a Q at that place is a U too [22] (But this is violated by some words; run into:Listing of English words containing Q not followed by U)

Letters of specific syllables in a word [edit]

  • BEPrevaricationVE
Do not existlieve a lie.[22]
  • Secretary
A undergroundary must go on a surreptitious [22]
  • Instructor
There is an ache in every teacher.[22]
  • MEASUREMENT
Be certain of your measurements before you start work.[22]
  • FRIEND
Fri the stop of your fridayend [22]
  • SPECIAL
The CIA have special agents[22]
  • Young manTIFUL
Big Eastlephants Are Ugly[23]
  • Dissever
Ever smell a rat when y'all spell sep aratdue east[22]
There was a farmer named Sep and one day his wife saw a rat. She yelled, "Sep! A ratE!!!" [24]
  • CEMETERY
There are three "e"s cached in "ceastyardeteastwardry".
  • PRINCIPAL
The principal is your pal.

Distinguishing between like words [edit]

  • Departure between Advice & Advise, Practice & Practise, Licence & License etc.

Communication, Practice, Licence etc. (those with c) are nouns and Advise, Practise, License etc. are verbs.

One way of remembering this is that the word 'noun' comes earlier the word 'verb' in the dictionary; likewise 'c' comes before 's', so the nouns are 'practice, licenceastward, advice' and the fiveerbs are 'practiseast, license, advisouthwarde'. [25]
  • Here or Hear
Nosotros hear with our ear.
  • Complement and Compliment
compldue eastment adds something to make it enough
compliment puts you lot in the limelight [22]
  • Principle and Primary
Your principal is your pal
A rule can be called a principle [24]
  • Remedial and Menial
Remedial piece of work is meant to remedy.
Menial work is boring but it's mean (-ial) to complain.
  • Their, There and They're
Theirs is not mine even though 'I' is in it.
Thither is where we'll be.
They're is a contraction of 'they are.'
  • Stationary and stationery
Stationery contains er and so does paper; stationary (not moving) contains ar and then does car [22]
A for "at residuum", e for envelope

Commencement letter mnemonics of spelling [edit]

  • DIARRH(O)EA
Dashing In A Rush, Running Harder (or) Eastwardlse Accident!
Dining Idue north A Rough Restaurant: Hurry, (otherwise)Expect Accidents!
Diarrhea Isouthward A Really Runny Heap (of) Endless Amounts[23]
  • Arithmetic
A Rat In The House One thousanday Eat The Ice Cream[26]
  • NECESSARY
Not Eastwardvery Cat Eastwardats Sardines (Some Are Really Yummy)[26]
Never Eat Chocolate, Eat Sardine Due southandwiches And Remain Young
  • Because
Big Elephants Can Always Understand Small Elephants
Big Eastwardlephants Cause Accidents Under Small Eastlephants
Big Elephants Can't Always Use Small Eastxits
Big Elephants Can't Always Use Small Entrances[26]
  • MNEMONICS
Knemonics Now Erase 1000an's Oldest Due northemesis, Insufficient Cerebral Storage[24]
  • GEOGRAPHY
Chiliadeorge's Elderly Old Chiliadrandfather Rode A Pig Home Yesterday.[24]
  • TOMORROW
Trails Of Yardy Old Red Rose Over Window[23]
  • RHYTHM
Rhythm Helps Your Two Hips Thouove[26]

Grammer [edit]

  • Adjective order in English: OSASCOMP (Opinion, Size, Age, Shape, Color, Origin, Material, Purpose)[27]
    • On Southwardaturday And Southunday Csometime Ovens Make Pastry
  • Normally-used coordinating conjunctions in English language: FANBOYS [28] [29]
    • For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So
  • The verbs in French that use the auxiliary verb être in the compound past (sometimes called "verbs of motion") can be memorized using the phrase "Dr. (and) Mrs. Vandertramp":
devenir, revenir, monter, rester, sortir, venir, aller, naître, descendre, entrer, rentrer, tomber, retourner, arriver, mourir, partir [xxx]

Mathematics [edit]

Pi [edit]

The first xv numbers of Pi can be remembered by counting the letters in the phrase, How I want a drink, alcoholic of course, after the heavy lectures involving breakthrough mechanics

Quadratic equation [edit]

The articulation of the quadratic equation tin be sung to the tune of diverse songs as a mnemonic device.[31]

Mathematical operations [edit]

For helping students in remembering the rules in adding and multiplying two signed numbers, Balbuena and Buayan (2015) made the letter of the alphabet strategies LAUS (similar signs, add; unlike signs, decrease) and LPUN (like signs, positive; different signs, negative), respectively.[32]
Guild of Operations
PEMDAS
Please - Parenthesis
Excuse - Exponents
My - Multiplication
Dear - Division
Aunt - Improver
Southally - Subtraction
(In the UK, the phrase BIDMAS is used instead; Brackets, Indices, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Southwardubtraction.)[33]

Trigonometry [edit]

The mnemonic "SOHCAHTOA" (occasionally spelt "SOH CAH TOA") is often used to remember the basic trigonometric functions:[34]

  • Due southine = Opposite / Hypotenuse
  • Cosine = Adjacent / Hypotenuse
  • Tangent = Opposite / Adjacent

Other mnemonics that have been used for this include:

Southwardome Old Hippie Caught Another Hippie Tripping Onorth Acid.

Ships Of H olland Call At Harwich To Obtain Apples.

Southwardighs Of Happiness Come After Having Tankards Of Ale.

Southome Old Hen Caught Another Hen Taking Off Alone.

Silly Old Hitler Can't Advance His Troops On Africa.

Topology [edit]

Mnemonics for Euler's characteristic are "fav. meastward", for "F  add V, minus E ", and "veryfun".[35]

Calculus [edit]

The mnemonic "LIATE" is commonly used to make up one's mind which functions are to exist chosen as u and DV in integration by parts.

  • Logarithmic functions
  • Inverse trigonometric functions
  • Algebraic functions
  • Trigonometric functions
  • Eastxponential functions

Medicine [edit]

  • To call back the signs of a stroke:
    • FAST
      • Face (Has the victim's face up fallen on i side?)
      • Arms (Can the victim heighten both arms and go on them raised?)
      • Southpeech (Is the victim'due south speech slurred? Tin they repeat a uncomplicated sentence?)
      • Time (It is fourth dimension to contact emergency services.)
  • To remember the steps for Resuscitation:
    • D.R.Due south. A.B.C.D
      • Danger (Check for danger to yourself or others earlier starting)
      • Response (Check for signs of life or response)
      • Southend for help (Call for backup, or Emergency services)
      • Airway (Check for obstacle in the throat)
      • Breaths (Check for breaths)
      • CPR (Embark CPR)
      • Defib (Apply Defibrillator)
  • To remember the x organ systems of the human trunk:[36]
    • NICER DRUMS (Due northervous, Integumentary, Circulatory, Due eastndocrine, Respiratory, Digestive, Reproductive, Urinary, Chiliaduscular, Skeletal)
  • Intrinsic muscles of hand[37]

'A OF A OF A'

Thenar (lateral to medial-palmar surface):

          Abductor pollicis brevis          Opponens pollicis          Flexor pollicis brevis          Adductor pollicis        

Hypothenar (lateral to medial-palmar surface):

          Opponens digiti minimi          Flexor digiti minimi          Abductor digiti minimi        
  • Basic of the wrist:
    Scaphoid bone, Lunate bone, Triquetral bone, Pisiform os, Trapezium (os), Trapezoid os, Capitate bone & Hamate bone
Some Lovers Try Positions That They Tin't Handle
She Looks Besides Pretty Try To Grab Her
And so Long To Pinky, Here Comes The Pollex
But Learn The Positions That The Carpus Has
Send Louis To Paris To Tame Carnal Hungers
Stop Letting Those People Touch The Cadaver's Hands
  • Differential Diagnosis
VINDICATE
  • Cranial nerves
List of mnemonics for the cranial fretfulness, their respective type and foramen
NERVE: Olfactory nervus Optic nerve Oculomotor nervus Pathic (Trochlear) nerve Trigeminal (dentist) nerve Abducens nervus Facial nerve Vestibulo-cochlear (Auditory) nerve Glosso-pharyngeal nervus Vagus nerve Spinal Accompaniment nerve Hypoglossal nerve
Ophthalmic Maxillary Mandibular
Mnemonic:
(for nerve)[38]
OLd OPen OCeans TROuble TRIbesmen ABout Fish VEnom Giving Diverse Astute / SPlitting Headaches
On Old Olympus' Towering Superlative A Fatty Song German language Viewed A Hop
TYPE: Sensory Sensory Motor Motor Both (sensory + motor) Motor Both Sensory Both Both Motor Motor
Mnemonic:
(for type)[39]
Some Say Money Matters, Just My Brother Says Big Brains Thing More than
FORAMINA: Cribriform plate Optic canal Superior Orbital Fissure Superior Orbital Fissure Superior Orbital Fissure Foramen Rotundum Foramen Ovale Superior Orbital Fissure Internal Acoustic Meatus Internal Audio-visual Meatus Jugular Foramen Jugular Foramen Jugular Foramen Hypoglossal Canal
Mnemonics:
(for foramina)
Cleaners Simply Spray Smelly Stuff Correct On Smelly Idiots In Jumbled Junkyards Juggled Loftier
Carl But Swims South. Dizzy Roger Only Swims In Infiniti Jacuzzis. Jane Simply Hitchhikes.

Music [edit]

Bowed strings [edit]

  • Mnemonics are used in remembering string names in violin standard tuning.
    • Good Dogs Always Due eastat[40]
    • Greedy Dogs Always Due eastat[41]
  • Mnemonics are used in remembering string names in viola standard tuning.
    • Cats Mive Dogs Advice[41]

Guitar [edit]

  • Mnemonics are used in remembering guitar cord names in standard tuning.[42]
  • Due eastvery Average Dude Gets Better Eventually
  • Eastggs Are Deliciously Mood Breakfast Eastwardnergy
  • Due eastddy Ate Dynamite Chiliadood Bye Due eastddy
  • Every Adult Dog Growls Barks Eastats.
  • Every Acid Dealer Gets Busted Eastwardventually
  • Eastven After Dinner Thouiant Boys Eastwardat
  • Elephants And Donkeys Mrow Big Eastars
  • Every American Dog Gets Bones Easily
  • Eastwardvery Angel Does Good Before Evil
  • Eat All Day 1000et Big Easy
  • Eine Alte Dame Geht Heute Due eastinkaufen (German: an old lady goes shopping today)
  • Eastwarden Aap Die Geen Bananen Eet (Dutch: A monkey that doesn't eat bananas)

Thus we get the names of the strings from 6th string to the 1st string in that order.

Conversely, a mnemonic listing the strings in the contrary order is:

  • Every Beginning Muitarist Does All Exercises!
  • Elvis' Big Great Dane Ate Eastverything
  • Every Big Grandirl Deserves An Elephant
  • Easter Bunny Mets Drunk At Easter
  • Easter Bunnies One thousando Dancing After Easter

Ukulele [edit]

As for guitar tuning, at that place is too a mnemonic for ukuleles.

  • Good Cooks Eat A-lot
  • In the other management it is Aunt Evy Cooks Grits

Reading music [edit]

  • Musicians tin remember the notes associated with the v lines of the treble clef using whatever of the post-obit mnemonics, EGBDF: (from the bottom line to the meridian)
  • Every Good Boy Does Fine.[43]
  • Every Good Boy Deserves Fudge (or Friendship, Fun, Fruit, etc.)
  • Eggnog Thouets Better During February
  • Empty Garbage Before Dadvertizement Flips
  • The four spaces of the treble clef spell out (from the bottom to the pinnacle) Confront and tin can exist remembered as FACE fits in the space (between lines)
  • The five lines of the bass clef from the bottom to the top
  • Good Boys Do Fine Always
  • Good Birds Don't Fly Away
  • Grizzly Bears Don't Fly Airplanes
  • Great Basses Dig Fine Altos
  • Goblins Bring Death For All
  • Keorge Bush Didn't Find Anything
  • Good Burritos Don't Fall Apart
  • The four spaces of the bass clef from the bottom to the meridian
  • All Cows Due eastat 1000rass
  • All Cars Eat Gequally
  • The v lines of the alto clef from the lesser to the top
  • Fat Alley Cat Eats Garbage
  • The four spaces of the alto clef from the bottom to the top
  • Green Birds Do Fly

Key signatures of C♯ major or A♯ minor (left) and C♭ major or A♭ modest (correct)

  • The order of sharps in cardinal signature notation is F♯, C♯, One thousand♯, D♯, A♯, Due east♯, B♯, which can be remembered using the phrase
  • Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle
  • Father Christmas Gave Dadvertizement Anorth Eastlectric Blanket.[44]
  • Fat Cats Go Down Alleys Due eastating Birds.
  • Fidel Castro Gets Drunk And Eastwardats Babies.
  • Fat Cats Greedy Dogs All Eat Bananas.
  • The order of flats is B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, and F♭ (reverse club of sharps), which can be remembered using the phrase:
  • Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles' Father
  • Blanket Exploded And Dadvertisement Got Cformer Feet.[44]
  • Before Eastwardating A Doughnut Chiliadet Coffee First.
  • To retrieve the divergence between the whole residuum and the half residual:
    • A whole rest looks like a "hole in the ground", and a one-half remainder looks similar a hat.

Philosophy [edit]

  • THE LAD ZAPPA is a mnemonic for the first 11 (and virtually important) Ionian philosophers: Thales, Heraclitus, Empedocles, Leucippus, Anaximander, Democritus, Zeno, Anaximenes, Protagoras, Parmenides, Anaxagoras .
  • THE PLAZA PAD is another mnemonic for the beginning 11 (and almost important) Ionian philosophers: Thales, Heraclitus, Empedocles, Protagoras, 50eucippus, Anaximander, Zeno, Anaximenes, Parmenides, Anaxagoras, Democritus.
  • SPA is a mnemonic for the philosophers Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle in their order of appearance, Socrates showtime.

Physics [edit]

  • Sequence of colors in a rainbow or visible spectrum (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet):
"Richard Of York One thousandave Battle In Vain"
Roy 1000. Biv is also used as a fictitious proper name

Transportation [edit]

  • Marine[45] [46]
  • "Red, Right, Return" reminds the skipper inbound ("returning to") an IALA region B port to continue ruby-red markers to the starboard of the vessel. Conversely the opposite convention exists in IALA region A ports, where a similar (just significantly different) mnemonic of "Red on the Right Returning To Sea" tin be used.
  • The phrase "in that location's ever some red port (wine) left" is used to remember the basics in seafaring. "Red" refers to the color of navigation lights on the port (left) side of a vessel (as opposed to light-green on the starboard side).[45]
  • "Nuclear Restrictions Constrain Line-fishing and Sailing, People Say" is used to encode the "order of priority" for which vessels have right of way (earlier in the list has priority over afterwards): Non under command; Restricted; Constrained past draft; Fishing vessel; Sailboat; Powerboat; Seaplane.[45]
  • Aviation[47] uses many mnemonics in addition to written checklists. Meet besides Category: Aviation mnemonics
  • Arts and crafts - Clearance limit, Route, Altitude, Frequency, Transponder.
  • pre-landing: GUMPS - Thousandas, Undercarriage, Mixture, Propeller, Due southpeed.
  • pre-final: MARTHA - Missed (process), Altitude (limit), Radios (set), Time (limit), Heading (final), Airspeed (descent)
  • pre-high-altitude - FLOWER - Flow (enabled), Lights (test), Oxygen (charged), Water (humidity), Electricity (on), Radio (check)
  • pre-flight-paperwork - Arrow - Airworthiness (certificate), Registration, Required (charts), Operating (checklists), Weight and balance
  • night collision avoidance: Red, Right, Returning - Ruddy nav light on Right implies target is Returning (endmost)
  • radio loss Instrument class - CDEF - as Cleared, else Direct to last gear up, else as directed to Eastxpect, else as flight program Filed
  • spin recovery - POKER - Power (off), Opposite (full rudder), Klean (flaps, ...), Due eastlevator (briskly forrard), Recover (from dive)

Units of mensurate [edit]

  • Common SI prefixes:
  • kilo-, hecto-, deca-, deci-, centi-, milli-, in descending order of magnitude:
  • One thousandangaroos Hop Dain British Driveways Carrying M&Ms[48]
  • King Henry Drank Both Diet Cokes Monday[48]
  • King Henry Died Drinking Chocolate One thousandilk[48]
  • deca-, hecto-, kilo-, mega-, giga-, tera-, in ascending lodge of magnitude:
  • Decadent Hector Killed Geg'due south Gigantic Terrier[48]
  • deci-,-, milli-, micro-, nano-, pico-, femto-, atto- in descending order of magnitude:
  • Darn Clever Mnemonic Makes No Prefix Forgettable, Absolutely[48]

See also [edit]

  • Mnemonic
  • List of firefighting mnemonics
  • List of visual mnemonics
  • Category: Science mnemonics

References [edit]

  1. ^ a b c Dark-brown, Mike (2012). How I killed Pluto and why information technology had it coming. Spiegel & Grau Merchandise Paperback. ISBN978-0385531108.
  2. ^ "SPECTRAL Classification OF STARS". world wide web.eudesign.com . Retrieved 2019-04-06 .
  3. ^ Kirkpatrick, J. D. (2008). "Outstanding Problems in Our Understanding of 50, T, and Y Dwarfs". 14th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars. 384: 85. arXiv:0704.1522. Bibcode:2008ASPC..384...85K.
  4. ^ E.D. Hirsch, Jr., The Dictionary of Cultural Literacy (Houghton Mifflin, 1993); East.D. Hirsch, Jr., "What Your Fifth Grader Needs to Know: Fundamentals of a Good Fifth-grade Education" (Doubleday, 2005) p308
  5. ^ Scott Hagwood, Memory Ability: You lot Can Develop a Great Memory--America's 1000 Master Shows You How (Simon & Schuster, 2007)
  6. ^ Robert A. Wallace, et al., Biology, the Science of Life (Scott, Foresman, 1986) p398
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k fifty m north Parkinson, Judy (2008). I earlier East (except subsequently C) : old-school ways to remember stuff. Pleasantville, N.Y.: Reader's Digest Association. ISBN978-07621-0917-3.
  8. ^ "Mnemonics". xkcd. Retrieved 2021-11-20 .
  9. ^ "Life processes - MRS GREN". KS3 Bitesize. BBC. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
  10. ^ Psychology: Concepts and Connections, Spencer Rathus
  11. ^ "Caloric Reflex (COWS): How does it work?". Medicine Specifics. Retrieved 2021-xi-xx .
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Further reading [edit]

  • Evans, Rod L. (2007). Every adept male child deserves fudge : the volume of mnemonic devices (1st ed.). New York, N.Y.: Perigee. ISBN978-0-399-53351-eight.
  • Parkinson, Judy (2008). I before E (except after C) : former-school ways to remember stuff. Pleasantville, North.Y.: Reader'due south Digest Association. ISBN978-0-7621-0917-3.

External links [edit]

  • List of hundreds of mnemonics belonging to several topics
  • Medical mnemonics pdf (consisting of 22 pages full of) mnemonics on medical topics ordered alphabetically
  • Medical mnemonics
  • Searchable database of Medical mnemonics
  • Mnemonics generator for numbers
  • Collection of Mnemonics
  • Collection of Mnemonics by Category
  • Community website to collaborate and create new mnemonics

brownshead1942.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mnemonics

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